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Question
letters a, b, c, and d are angles measures. which equation is enough information to prove that lines m and n are parallel lines cut by transversal p? choose three correct answers. a = c b + d = 180° b + c = 180° a = d c = d
Step1: Recall the properties of parallel lines cut by a transversal
When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, corresponding angles are equal, alternate - interior angles are equal, and consecutive - interior angles are supplementary.
Step2: Analyze each equation
- For \(a = c\): If \(a\) and \(c\) are corresponding angles, then \(m\parallel n\) by the corresponding - angles postulate.
- For \(b + d=180^{\circ}\): If \(b\) and \(d\) are consecutive - interior angles, then \(m\parallel n\) by the consecutive - interior angles converse.
- For \(a = d\): If \(a\) and \(d\) are alternate - exterior angles, then \(m\parallel n\) by the alternate - exterior angles converse.
Step3: Analyze the non - valid equation
- For \(b + c = 180^{\circ}\): \(b\) and \(c\) are adjacent angles. Their sum being \(180^{\circ}\) does not give information about the parallelism of \(m\) and \(n\).
- For \(c = d\): \(c\) and \(d\) are not in a relationship (such as corresponding, alternate - interior, alternate - exterior, or consecutive - interior) that can be used to prove parallelism.
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\(a = c\), \(b + d = 180^{\circ}\), \(a = d\)