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Question
the length of a rectangle is 3 ft longer than its width. if the perimeter of the rectangle is 50 ft, find its length and width. length: ft width: ft
Step1: Set up variables
Let the width of the rectangle be \( w \) ft. Then the length \( l=(w + 3) \) ft.
Step2: Use the perimeter formula
The perimeter formula for a rectangle is \( P = 2(l + w) \). Given \( P = 50 \) ft, substitute \( l=(w + 3) \) into the formula:
Step3: Solve for \( w \)
Subtract 6 from both sides: \( 50-6=4w \), so \( 44 = 4w \). Then divide both sides by 4: \( w=\frac{44}{4}=11 \) ft.
Step4: Solve for \( l \)
Since \( l=w + 3 \), substitute \( w = 11 \): \( l=11 + 3=14 \) ft.
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length: \( 14 \) ft, width: \( 11 \) ft