QUESTION IMAGE
Question
____ are involved in the transfer of genetic information from one bacterial cell to another.
a) flagella
b) pili
c) cilia
d) ribosomes
Pili are hair - like structures on the surface of bacteria. In the process of conjugation (a form of genetic transfer in bacteria), the donor bacterium uses a pilus (also called a sex pilus) to attach to the recipient bacterium and transfer genetic material (usually a plasmid). Flagella are for locomotion. Cilia are not typically found in bacteria (they are more common in eukaryotic cells like some protozoa). Ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis, not genetic transfer.
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B. Pili