Question

instructions
in this jam packed 2 minutes and 41 second video, the whole process of protein synthesis will
be shown. follow along with these notes as we watch this video twice. we will break this down
together.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qg7ucskuora
vocabulary words:
nucleusribosomegenomebasesgenesmrnatranscription
cytoplasmamino acidstrnatranslationchromosomesrna polymerase
within the cell there is a structure called the _. inside this
structure contains the _, which is the entire copy of a living things
dna contained in 23 pairs of _.
within the long section of dna are strands called _ which
contain the instructions for making proteins. a specific gene for a specific
protein is turned on. _ attaches to the gene that is coding for
a protein and makes a strand of _. the dna code determines the
order in which the base pairs are added. this process in which rna serves
as a messenger by making a copy of dna is called _.
mrna then moves out of the nucleus into the _ (fluid part of the
cell). the mrna binds to a _ which serves as a factory that
assembles the protein in a process called _. the ribosome does
to by reading the code in the mrna to produce a chain of _.
these serve as the building blocks of proteins. _ carries one of 20
different types of amino acids to the ribosome. the mrna is read 3
_ at a time. each 3 letter code adds a different amino acid and
builds a polypeptide chain.
once the last amino acid is added, the chain folds, and becomes a protein
with a specific structure and function.

Explanation:

The first blank refers to the cell's control center where DNA is housed. The second blank is the complete set of an organism's DNA. The third blank are the structures that carry DNA. The fourth blank are segments of DNA with protein - making instructions. The fifth blank is the enzyme that initiates mRNA synthesis. The sixth blank is the RNA copy of DNA. The seventh blank is the process of mRNA synthesis from DNA. The eighth blank is the cell's fluid part. The ninth blank is the protein - assembling organelle. The tenth blank is the protein - building process. The eleventh blank are the protein building blocks. The twelfth blank is the RNA that brings amino acids. The thirteenth blank is the number of nucleotides read at a time.

Answer:

Nucleus, Genome, Chromosomes, Genes, RNA Polymerase, mRNA, transcription, cytoplasm, Ribosome, translation, amino acids, tRNA, bases