Question

identify patterns among the genotypes of all pride and assess our hypotheses regarding their relationships. use the genotype data from data set 5 on the back of this sheet, look for patterns among individuals. consider possible family relationships that exist among members of the pride based on this combined data. discuss with your group how this data could be used to definitely determine who the mother is of the cubs. determine whether your hypotheses for parentage was proven true or false, citing evidence. making sense: 1. what observations did you make when viewing the genotypes? - more male lions were compatible to the cub 2. discuss with your group how you can make sense of this genotype data and how it can be used to determine parentage. write the procedural steps here, adding more steps if needed: step 1: step 2: step 3: 3. how was this procedure different now that the male genotypes are available? 4. did this data prove your hypotheses? cite your evidence here: 5. below, determine a way to represent your data and findings. tables should be done using pencil and a straight edge and should be designed to make sense to another reader.

Explanation:

Step1: Observe genotype patterns

Look for similarities and differences in genotypes among pride - members to identify potential family - like groupings.

Step2: Consider family relationships

Analyze how alleles are passed on to suggest possible parent - offspring relationships. For example, a cub must inherit alleles from its parents.

Step3: Determine mother of cubs

Compare the cubs' genotypes with those of the adult females. A mother will share at least some alleles with her cubs at each locus.

Step4: Test parentage hypotheses

Check if the observed allele distributions match the hypothesized parent - offspring relationships. If an allele is present in a cub but not in either hypothesized parent, the hypothesis is false.

Step5: Represent data

Create a table with columns for individual names, genotype at each locus, and hypothesized family relationship. Use rows to list each individual in the pride.

Answer:

The steps to analyze genotype data for determining parent - offspring relationships and representing the data are as described above.