Question

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Explanation:

Identify the historical context of Lincoln's plan

President Abraham Lincoln began planning for the post-war integration of the Southern states back into the Union as early as 1863, well before the Civil War ended in 1855.

Determine the specific name of the plan

This plan is historically known as the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction, or more commonly, the Ten Percent Plan. It decreed that a state could be reintegrated into the Union when 10 percent of its 1860 vote count had taken an oath of allegiance to the U.S. and pledged to abide by emancipation.

Answer:

• (A) Reconstruction (Correct answer)
• (B) A big fine for the South to pay