Question

in greek, the word utopia means
\highest\
\everywhere\
\an ideal place\
which phrase best describes medieval science?
faith and logical reasoning
the bible and aristotle
observation and experimentation
which of the following was an effect of the printing revolution of the 1500s?
decreased funding for the arts
the spread of new ideas
the beginning of mandatory education

Explanation:

1. The Greek word "utopia" (from "ou" meaning "not" and "topos" meaning "place", but the concept evolved to mean an ideal place).
2. Medieval science was heavily influenced by religious faith (Christianity) and also used logical reasoning, often combining theological beliefs with Aristotelian logic. The Bible and Aristotle were sources, but the overarching approach was faith - based with logical reasoning. Observation and experimentation were more characteristic of the scientific revolution later.
3. The printing revolution (with the printing press) made books more accessible, so new ideas (like those of the Renaissance, Reformation) could spread more easily. Decreased funding for arts is not related, and mandatory education began much later.

Answer:

1. In Greek, the word utopia means: "an ideal place"
2. Which phrase best describes medieval science?: "faith and logical reasoning"
3. Which of the following was an effect of the printing revolution of the 1500s?: "the spread of new ideas"