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given \\( \\triangle wxy \\) is isosceles with legs \\( \\overline { wx…

Question

given \\( \triangle wxy \\) is isosceles with legs \\( \overline { wx } \\) and \\( \overline { wy } \\), \\( \triangle wvz \\) is isosceles with legs \\( \overline { wv } \\) and \\( \overline { wz } \\). prove \\( \triangle wxy \sim \triangle wvz \\).

complete the steps of the proof.

statementsreasons
2 \\( \triangle wvz \\) is isosceles with legs \\( \overline { wv } \\) and \\( \overline { wz } \\)2 given
3 \\( \overline { wx } \cong \overline { wy } \\), \\( \overline { wv } \cong \overline { wz } \\)3 def of isosceles triangle
4 \\( \diamond \\)4 def of \\( \cong \\)
5 \\( ( wz ) ( wx ) = ( wy ) ( wz ) \\)5. multiplication property
6 \\( ( wz ) ( wx ) = ( wy ) ( wv ) \\)6 \\( \diamond \\)
7 \\( \frac { wy } { wz } = \frac { wx } { wv } \\)7 property of proportion
8 \\( \angle w \cong \angle w \\)8 reflexive property
9 \\( \triangle wxy \sim \triangle wvz \\)9 \\( \diamond \\)

sas similarity theorem
ssa similarity theorem
sss similarity theorem
ratio

Explanation:

Step1: Definition of congruent segments

Since \( \overline{WX}\cong\overline{WY}\) and \( \overline{WV}\cong\overline{WZ}\), by the definition of congruent segments \( WX = WY\) and \( WV=WZ\).

Step2: Substitution property

In step 5, we have \((WZ)(WX)=(WY)(WZ)\). Since \( WV = WZ\) (from step 3), we can substitute \( WZ\) with \( WV\) in the right - hand side of the equation. So, \((WZ)(WX)=(WY)(WV)\) (by substitution property).

Step3: SAS similarity theorem

We have \(\frac{WY}{WZ}=\frac{WX}{WV}\) (from step 7) and \( \angle W\cong\angle W\) (reflexive property). By the Side - Angle - Side (SAS) similarity theorem, if two sides of one triangle are proportional to two sides of another triangle and the included angles are congruent, then the two triangles are similar.

Answer:

  1. \( WX = WY\) and \( WV = WZ\)
  2. Substitution property (\( WZ = WV\))
  3. SAS similarity theorem