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Question
given this conditional statement, assess the validity of its related conditionals. if < a = 15°, then < a is acute. the conditional statement is. the converse is. the inverse is. the contrapositive is. the biconditional for this statement would be
Step1: Define an acute - angle
An acute angle is an angle whose measure is between 0° and 90°. Since 15° is between 0° and 90°, the conditional statement "If ∠A = 15°, then ∠A is acute" is true.
Step2: Find the converse
The converse of "If p, then q" is "If q, then p". Here, the converse is "If ∠A is acute, then ∠A = 15°". An acute angle can have many measures (e.g., 30°, 45°), so the converse is false.
Step3: Find the inverse
The inverse of "If p, then q" is "If not p, then not q". The inverse is "If ∠A≠15°, then ∠A is not acute". There are many non - 15° angles that are acute (like 30°), so the inverse is false.
Step4: Find the contrapositive
The contrapositive of "If p, then q" is "If not q, then not p". The contrapositive is "If ∠A is not acute, then ∠A≠15°". If an angle is not acute (i.e., ∠A≥90° or ∠A≤0°), then it is not 15°, so the contrapositive is true.
Step5: Find the biconditional
The biconditional "p if and only if q" is true when both the conditional and its converse are true. Since the converse is false, the biconditional "∠A = 15° if and only if ∠A is acute" is false.
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The conditional statement is True. The converse is False. The inverse is False. The contrapositive is True. The biconditional for this statement would be False.