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Question
given: ∠abc and ∠fgh are right angles; (overline{ba}paralleloverline{gf}); (overline{bc}congoverline{gh}) prove: (\triangle abccong\triangle fgh) step 1: we know that ∠abc≅∠fgh because all right angles are congruent. step 2: we know that ∠bac≅∠gfh because corresponding angles of parallel lines are congruent. step 3: we know that (overline{bc}congoverline{gh}) because it is given. step 4: (\triangle abccong\triangle fgh) because of the reflexive property. third angle theorem. asa congruence theorem. aas congruence theorem.
Step1: Right - angle congruence
All right angles are congruent, so $\angle ABC\cong\angle FGH$.
Step2: Corresponding - angle congruence
Since $\overline{BA}\parallel\overline{GF}$, corresponding angles $\angle BAC\cong\angle GFH$.
Step3: Given side - congruence
$\overline{BC}\cong\overline{GH}$ is given.
Step4: Triangle - congruence determination
We have two pairs of congruent angles and the included side between them is congruent. By the ASA (Angle - Side - Angle) congruence theorem, $\triangle ABC\cong\triangle FGH$.
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ASA congruence theorem