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Question
a garden consists of a pool surrounded by lawn. the garden is 20m x 15 m and the pool is 5m x 3m. what is the lawn area?
Step1: Calculate garden area
The garden is a rectangle with length \( 20 \, \text{m} \) and width \( 15 \, \text{m} \). The area of a rectangle is \( \text{length} \times \text{width} \), so the area of the garden is \( 20 \times 15 = 300 \, \text{m}^2 \).
Step2: Calculate pool area
The pool is a rectangle with length \( 5 \, \text{m} \) and width \( 3 \, \text{m} \). Using the rectangle area formula, the area of the pool is \( 5 \times 3 = 15 \, \text{m}^2 \).
Step3: Calculate lawn area
The lawn area is the garden area minus the pool area. So, \( 300 - 15 = 285 \, \text{m}^2 \).
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285 \( \text{m}^2 \) (the option with 285 \( \text{m}^2 \))