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find the value of $\\frac{dy}{dx}$ at the point $(2,1)$. $x^{3}y + y^{2…

Question

find the value of $\frac{dy}{dx}$ at the point $(2,1)$. $x^{3}y + y^{2}-x^{2}=5$ choose 1 answer:

Explanation:

Step1: Differentiate both sides with respect to \(x\)

Using the product rule \((uv)^\prime = u^\prime v+uv^\prime\) where \(u = x^{3}\), \(v = y\) and \((y^{2})^\prime=2y\frac{dy}{dx}\), \((x^{2})^\prime = 2x\) and \((5)^\prime=0\).
Differentiating \(x^{3}y + y^{2}-x^{2}=5\) gives:

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

Step2: Solve for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\)

Group the terms with \(\frac{dy}{dx}\):

$$x^{3}\frac{dy}{dx}+2y\frac{dy}{dx}=2x - 3x^{2}y$$

Factor out \(\frac{dy}{dx}\):

$$\frac{dy}{dx}(x^{3}+2y)=2x - 3x^{2}y$$

Then \(\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{2x - 3x^{2}y}{x^{3}+2y}\)

Step3: Substitute \(x = 2\) and \(y = 1\)

$$ LATEXBLOCK1 $$

Answer:

\(-\frac{4}{5}\)