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Question
factor completely 5c^5 + 60c^4 + 180c^3. 5c^3(c + 6)(c - 6) 5c^3(c^2 + 12c + 36) 5c^3(c + 6)^2 5(c + 6)^2
Step1: Factor out GCF
First, find the greatest - common factor of the terms $5c^{5}$, $60c^{4}$, and $180c^{3}$. The GCF of 5, 60, and 180 is 5, and the GCF of $c^{5}$, $c^{4}$, and $c^{3}$ is $c^{3}$. So, $5c^{5}+60c^{4}+180c^{3}=5c^{3}(c^{2}+12c + 36)$.
Step2: Factor the quadratic
The quadratic expression $c^{2}+12c + 36$ is a perfect - square trinomial of the form $a^{2}+2ab + b^{2}=(a + b)^{2}$, where $a = c$ and $b = 6$ since $2ab=2\times c\times6 = 12c$ and $b^{2}=36$. So, $c^{2}+12c + 36=(c + 6)^{2}$.
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$5c^{3}(c + 6)^{2}$