Question

1. explain how increasing the amplitude of a wave affects the energy it carries.

Explanation:

The energy of a wave is directly proportional to the square of its amplitude. So, when the amplitude of a wave increases, the energy it carries increases quadratically. For example, if the amplitude doubles, the energy becomes four times as much.

Answer:

Increasing the amplitude of a wave increases the energy it carries. The energy of a wave is proportional to the square of its amplitude (\(E\propto A^{2}\)). So, a larger amplitude means more energy.