Question

1. explain how haploid cells are different from diploid cells, and how this difference allows for their functions.

Explanation:

Haploid cells have 1 set of chromosomes (e.g., gametes), diploid have 2 (e.g., somatic cells). Haploid gametes fuse in fertilization to form diploid zygotes, enabling sexual reproduction. Diploid cells support growth/repair; haploid enable genetic diversity in offspring.

Answer:

Haploid cells have one set of chromosomes (e.g., gametes), diploid have two (e.g., somatic cells). Haploid gametes fuse to form diploid zygotes (sexual reproduction), diploid supports growth/repair, haploid enables genetic diversity.