Question

exam : care and treatment at end of life

1. a person who is dying tells you they do not want to eat anymore. what action should you take?

insist that the person eats.
withhold all food and drink.
let them decide if they want to eat.
ask if the person can have a feeding tube.

1. what action is the most appropriate for a person who has a fever at the end of life?

place a cool washcloth on their forehead.
ask the nurse to obtain an order for an antibiotic.
put more blankets on to help them sweat.
put the person in an ice bath.

Explanation:

For question 9: Respecting the dying person's autonomy is key. Insisting on eating disregards their wishes. Withholding all food/drink is extreme. A feeding tube may be invasive. Letting them decide honors their choice.
For question 10: A cool washcloth is a gentle, non - invasive comfort measure. Antibiotics may not address the root (if it's terminal - stage fever not infection - driven). More blankets can overheat. Ice bath is too harsh.

Answer:

1. C. Let them decide if they want to eat.
2. A. Place a cool washcloth on their forehead.