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the equation \\(y = \\frac{1}{5}x\\) represents a proportional relation…

Question

the equation \\(y = \frac{1}{5}x\\) represents a proportional relationship. explain how you can tell the relationship is proportional from the graph of the equation, and how you can find the constant of proportionality.

Explanation:

Response

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<reasoning>

Identify proportional graph features

Using the Graphing Proportional Relationships knowledge point
\[

$$\begin{aligned} &\text{Graph is a straight line.}\\ &\text{Graph passes through the origin } (0,0). \end{aligned}$$

\]

Identify the constant of proportionality

Using the Proportional Relationship Equation and Constant of Proportionality knowledge points
\[

$$\begin{aligned} &y = kx \implies y = \frac{1}{5}x\\ &k = \frac{1}{5} \end{aligned}$$

\]
</reasoning>

<answer>
A graph represents a proportional relationship if it is a straight line that passes through the origin \((0,0)\).

For the equation \(y = \frac{1}{5}x\), the constant of proportionality is the coefficient of \(x\), which is \(\frac{1}{5}\).
</answer>

<plot>
{
"elements": [
{
"type": "functiongraph",
"params": [
{
"js": "0.2*x",
"latex": "\frac{1}{5}x"
},
-2,
10
],
"properties": {
"strokeColor": "#8C55F2",
"strokeWidth": 3,
"name": "y = 1/5 x",
"withLabel": true
}
},
{
"type": "point",
"params": [
[0, 0]
],
"properties": {
"name": "(0,0)",
"size": 4,
"color": "#F2557F",
"strokeColor": "#F2557F",
"fillColor": "#F2557F",
"withLabel": true
}
},
{
"type": "point",
"params": [
[5, 1]
],
"properties": {
"name": "(5,1)",
"size": 4,
"color": "#5583F2",
"strokeColor": "#5583F2",
"fillColor": "#5583F2",
"withLabel": true
}
}
]
}
</plot>

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"question_type": "Free Response",
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"Mathematics",
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"Graphing Proportional Relationships"
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Answer:

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<reasoning>

Identify proportional graph features

Using the Graphing Proportional Relationships knowledge point
\[

$$\begin{aligned} &\text{Graph is a straight line.}\\ &\text{Graph passes through the origin } (0,0). \end{aligned}$$

\]

Identify the constant of proportionality

Using the Proportional Relationship Equation and Constant of Proportionality knowledge points
\[

$$\begin{aligned} &y = kx \implies y = \frac{1}{5}x\\ &k = \frac{1}{5} \end{aligned}$$

\]
</reasoning>

<answer>
A graph represents a proportional relationship if it is a straight line that passes through the origin \((0,0)\).

For the equation \(y = \frac{1}{5}x\), the constant of proportionality is the coefficient of \(x\), which is \(\frac{1}{5}\).
</answer>

<plot>
{
"elements": [
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"type": "functiongraph",
"params": [
{
"js": "0.2*x",
"latex": "\frac{1}{5}x"
},
-2,
10
],
"properties": {
"strokeColor": "#8C55F2",
"strokeWidth": 3,
"name": "y = 1/5 x",
"withLabel": true
}
},
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"type": "point",
"params": [
[0, 0]
],
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"name": "(0,0)",
"size": 4,
"color": "#F2557F",
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"params": [
[5, 1]
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"size": 4,
"color": "#5583F2",
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"fillColor": "#5583F2",
"withLabel": true
}
}
]
}
</plot>

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"question_type": "Free Response",
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"Mathematics",
"Geometry",
"Graphing Proportional Relationships"
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