Question

for each quote, read, analyze, and decide if a federalist or anti - federalists said it! write your answer in the blank and explain. \if anarchy, therefore, were the inevitable consequence of rejecting the new constitution, it would be infinitely better to incur it.\ \i had rather be a free citizen of the small republic of massachusetts, than an oppressed subject of the great american empire.\ \vigor of government is essential to the security of liberty.\

Explanation:

1. The first quote "If anarchy, therefore, were the inevitable consequence of rejecting the new Constitution, it would be infinitely better to incur it." reflects Anti - Federalist sentiment. Anti - Federalists were more suspicious of a strong central government and were willing to risk anarchy over a potentially oppressive new Constitution.
2. The second quote "I had rather be a free citizen of the small republic of Massachusetts, than an oppressed subject of the great American empire." is also Anti - Federalist. It shows a preference for local, state - level freedom over a powerful, centralized American entity.
3. The third quote "Vigor of government is essential to the security of liberty." is Federalist. Federalists believed in a strong central government to ensure stability and protect liberty.

Answer:

1. Anti - Federalist. They were wary of the new Constitution and saw anarchy as a preferable alternative to potential oppression under it.
2. Anti - Federalist. Expresses a preference for local freedom over a strong, centralized nation.
3. Federalist. Advocates for a strong government to safeguard liberty.