Question

during the reformation, lutheranism took hold in germany (the holy roman empire), especially in the northern and eastern areas. referring to the map, in which two other countries did lutheranism become the main religion?

italy
denmark
spain
england
sweden

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze the Reformation - era religious spread. Lutheranism (marked by the yellow color in the map key) was dominant in northern/Eastern Europe. Italy and Spain were mainly Roman Catholic (beige in the map). England was Anglican (red). Denmark and Sweden, being in Northern Europe, adopted Lutheranism as their main religion during the Reformation.

Answer:

Denmark, Sweden