QUESTION IMAGE
Question
directions: use the attributes provided to sketch a graph and fill out the missing information.
- domain:
- range:
- vertex: (-4, 0)
- axis of symmetry:
- direction of opening:
- p - value:
- focus: (-6, 0)
- directrix:
- write an equation in parabola form:
Step1: Determine the domain
For a parabola that opens horizontally (since the vertex \((-4,0)\) and focus \((-6,0)\) have the same \(y -\)coordinate), the domain is all real numbers. So, Domain: \((-\infty,\infty)\)
Step2: Determine the range
Since the parabola opens horizontally, the \(y -\)values can be any real number. So, Range: \((-\infty,\infty)\)
Step3: Axis of symmetry
For a parabola of the form \((y - k)^2=4p(x - h)\) (horizontal axis), the axis of symmetry is \(y = k\). Given the vertex \((h,k)=(-4,0)\), Axis of symmetry: \(y = 0\)
Step4: Direction of opening
The focus \((-6,0)\) and vertex \((-4,0)\). Since \(h=-4\) and the \(x -\)coordinate of the focus \((x_f=-6)\) with \(x_f The formula for \(p\) is \(p=x_f - h\). Given \(h=-4\) and \(x_f=-6\), \(p=-6-(-4)=-2\) The formula for the directrix of a horizontal parabola \((y - k)^2 = 4p(x - h)\) is \(x=h - p\). Substituting \(h=-4\) and \(p=-2\), \(x=-4-(-2)=-2\). Directrix: \(x=-2\) The standard form of a horizontal parabola is \((y - k)^2=4p(x - h)\). Substituting \(h=-4,k = 0,p=-2\), we get \((y-0)^2=4(-2)(x + 4)\), which simplifies to \(y^{2}=-8(x + 4)\)Step5: Calculate \(p\)
Step6: Directrix
Step7: Equation of the parabola
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- Domain: \((-\infty,\infty)\)
- Range: \((-\infty,\infty)\)
- Axis of symmetry: \(y = 0\)
- Direction of opening: Left
- \(p - \)value: \(-2\)
- Directrix: \(x=-2\)
- Equation: \(y^{2}=-8(x + 4)\)