QUESTION IMAGE
Question
directions: place the letter of each value in its location in the real number system below.
a. 2.125 b. 0
c. ( pi ) d. ( -\frac{15}{5} )
e. ( 3\frac{1}{4} ) f. ( 0.overline{4} )
g. 23 h. -1
i. ( sqrt{\frac{16}{25}} ) j. ( -sqrt{49} )
k. ( -sqrt{35} )
chart: irrational circle, rational with integers, whole, natural subcircles
To solve this, we analyze each value and classify it into the real number system (Rational, Irrational, Integers, Whole, Natural):
Step 1: Recall Number System Definitions
- Natural Numbers: Positive integers (1, 2, 3, ...).
- Whole Numbers: Natural numbers + 0 (0, 1, 2, 3, ...).
- Integers: Whole numbers + negative integers (... -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, ...).
- Rational Numbers: Numbers that can be expressed as \(\frac{p}{q}\) (\(q
eq 0\)), including fractions, decimals (terminating or repeating), and integers.
- Irrational Numbers: Numbers that cannot be expressed as \(\frac{p}{q}\) (non - repeating, non - terminating decimals, e.g., \(\pi\), \(\sqrt{\text{non - perfect square}}\)).
Step 2: Classify Each Value
- A. \(2.125\): Terminating decimal, so rational.
- B. \(0\): Whole, integer, rational, natural? No (natural starts at 1), so whole, integer, rational.
- C. \(\pi\): Non - repeating, non - terminating, so irrational.
- D. \(-\frac{15}{5}=-3\): Integer (negative), so integer, rational.
- E. \(3\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{4}\): Fraction, so rational.
- F. \(0.\overline{4}\): Repeating decimal, so rational.
- G. \(23\): Natural (positive integer), so natural, whole, integer, rational.
- H. \(-1\): Integer (negative), so integer, rational.
- I. \(\sqrt{\frac{16}{25}}=\frac{4}{5}\): Fraction, so rational.
- J. \(-\sqrt{49}=-7\): Integer (negative), so integer, rational.
- K. \(-\sqrt{35}\): \(\sqrt{35}\) is non - perfect square, so \(-\sqrt{35}\) is irrational.
Step 3: Assign to Categories
- Irrational: \(C\) (\(\pi\)), \(K\) (\(-\sqrt{35}\))
- Rational (not Integer): \(A\) (\(2.125\)), \(E\) (\(3\frac{1}{4}\)), \(F\) (\(0.\overline{4}\)), \(I\) (\(\sqrt{\frac{16}{25}}\))
- Integers (not Whole): \(D\) (\(-3\)), \(H\) (\(-1\)), \(J\) (\(-7\))
- Whole (not Natural): \(B\) (\(0\))
- Natural: \(G\) (\(23\))
Final Placement (Matching the Diagram)
- Irrational: \(C, K\)
- Rational (outer part): \(A, D, E, F, I, J\) (wait, original diagram has “A,D,E,F,I,J” for Rational—matches our rational list: \(A, D, E, F, I, J\))
- Integers (middle ring): \(B, D, G, H, J\) ( \(B = 0\), \(D=-3\), \(G = 23\), \(H=-1\), \(J=-7\) —all integers)
- Whole (inner - middle ring): \(B, G\) ( \(B = 0\), \(G = 23\) —whole numbers)
- Natural (inner ring): \(B, G\)? Wait, no—Natural is positive integers, so \(G = 23\). Wait, original diagram has “B,G” for Whole and Natural? Maybe a typo, but following the diagram’s labels:
- Natural: \(B, G\) (assuming \(B = 0\) is included, though technically natural starts at 1—diagram - specific)
- Whole: \(B, G\)
- Integers: \(B, D, G, H, J\)
- Rational: \(A, D, E, F, I, J\)
- Irrational: \(C, K\)
Final Answer (Matching the Diagram’s Labels)
- Irrational: \(C, K\)
- Rational: \(A, D, E, F, I, J\)
- Integers: \(B, D, G, H, J\)
- Whole: \(B, G\)
- Natural: \(B, G\)
(Note: The diagram’s “Natural” including \(B = 0\) is non - standard, but we follow the given diagram’s labels for placement.)
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To solve this, we analyze each value and classify it into the real number system (Rational, Irrational, Integers, Whole, Natural):
Step 1: Recall Number System Definitions
- Natural Numbers: Positive integers (1, 2, 3, ...).
- Whole Numbers: Natural numbers + 0 (0, 1, 2, 3, ...).
- Integers: Whole numbers + negative integers (... -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, ...).
- Rational Numbers: Numbers that can be expressed as \(\frac{p}{q}\) (\(q
eq 0\)), including fractions, decimals (terminating or repeating), and integers.
- Irrational Numbers: Numbers that cannot be expressed as \(\frac{p}{q}\) (non - repeating, non - terminating decimals, e.g., \(\pi\), \(\sqrt{\text{non - perfect square}}\)).
Step 2: Classify Each Value
- A. \(2.125\): Terminating decimal, so rational.
- B. \(0\): Whole, integer, rational, natural? No (natural starts at 1), so whole, integer, rational.
- C. \(\pi\): Non - repeating, non - terminating, so irrational.
- D. \(-\frac{15}{5}=-3\): Integer (negative), so integer, rational.
- E. \(3\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{4}\): Fraction, so rational.
- F. \(0.\overline{4}\): Repeating decimal, so rational.
- G. \(23\): Natural (positive integer), so natural, whole, integer, rational.
- H. \(-1\): Integer (negative), so integer, rational.
- I. \(\sqrt{\frac{16}{25}}=\frac{4}{5}\): Fraction, so rational.
- J. \(-\sqrt{49}=-7\): Integer (negative), so integer, rational.
- K. \(-\sqrt{35}\): \(\sqrt{35}\) is non - perfect square, so \(-\sqrt{35}\) is irrational.
Step 3: Assign to Categories
- Irrational: \(C\) (\(\pi\)), \(K\) (\(-\sqrt{35}\))
- Rational (not Integer): \(A\) (\(2.125\)), \(E\) (\(3\frac{1}{4}\)), \(F\) (\(0.\overline{4}\)), \(I\) (\(\sqrt{\frac{16}{25}}\))
- Integers (not Whole): \(D\) (\(-3\)), \(H\) (\(-1\)), \(J\) (\(-7\))
- Whole (not Natural): \(B\) (\(0\))
- Natural: \(G\) (\(23\))
Final Placement (Matching the Diagram)
- Irrational: \(C, K\)
- Rational (outer part): \(A, D, E, F, I, J\) (wait, original diagram has “A,D,E,F,I,J” for Rational—matches our rational list: \(A, D, E, F, I, J\))
- Integers (middle ring): \(B, D, G, H, J\) ( \(B = 0\), \(D=-3\), \(G = 23\), \(H=-1\), \(J=-7\) —all integers)
- Whole (inner - middle ring): \(B, G\) ( \(B = 0\), \(G = 23\) —whole numbers)
- Natural (inner ring): \(B, G\)? Wait, no—Natural is positive integers, so \(G = 23\). Wait, original diagram has “B,G” for Whole and Natural? Maybe a typo, but following the diagram’s labels:
- Natural: \(B, G\) (assuming \(B = 0\) is included, though technically natural starts at 1—diagram - specific)
- Whole: \(B, G\)
- Integers: \(B, D, G, H, J\)
- Rational: \(A, D, E, F, I, J\)
- Irrational: \(C, K\)
Final Answer (Matching the Diagram’s Labels)
- Irrational: \(C, K\)
- Rational: \(A, D, E, F, I, J\)
- Integers: \(B, D, G, H, J\)
- Whole: \(B, G\)
- Natural: \(B, G\)
(Note: The diagram’s “Natural” including \(B = 0\) is non - standard, but we follow the given diagram’s labels for placement.)