QUESTION IMAGE
Question
determine the equation of the midline of the following graph.
Step1: Recall the formula for the mid - line of a sinusoidal function
The mid - line of a sinusoidal function \(y = A\sin(Bx - C)+D\) or \(y = A\cos(Bx - C)+D\) is given by \(y = D\). Another way to find the mid - line is to use the formula \(y=\frac{y_{\text{max}}+y_{\text{min}}}{2}\).
Step2: Identify the maximum and minimum values of the function from the graph
From the graph, the maximum value \(y_{\text{max}}=-2\) and the minimum value \(y_{\text{min}}=-4\).
Step3: Calculate the mid - line
Using the formula \(y=\frac{y_{\text{max}}+y_{\text{min}}}{2}\), we substitute \(y_{\text{max}}=-2\) and \(y_{\text{min}}=-4\) into the formula:
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$y = - 3$