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question 13
expand the following algebraic expression using the distributive property, then simplify by gathering like terms.
( b(b^2 + 4b - 2) + b^2(b + 8) + 2(b + 1) )
( \bigcirc ) ( b^3 + 2b^2 + 3b - 4 )
( \bigcirc ) ( 2b^3 + 12b^2 - 4b + 1 )
( \bigcirc ) ( b^3 + 2b^2 + 11b + 1 )
( \bigcirc ) nothing in this list is correct.
( \bigcirc ) ( 2b^3 + 12b^2 + 1 )
Step1: Apply distributive property
First, distribute each term:
- For \( b(b^2 + 4b - 2) \), we get \( b \cdot b^2 + b \cdot 4b - b \cdot 2 = b^3 + 4b^2 - 2b \)
- For \( b^2(b + 8) \), we get \( b^2 \cdot b + b^2 \cdot 8 = b^3 + 8b^2 \)
- For \( 2(b + 1) \), we get \( 2 \cdot b + 2 \cdot 1 = 2b + 2 \)
Step2: Combine all expanded terms
Now, combine the three expanded expressions:
\( (b^3 + 4b^2 - 2b) + (b^3 + 8b^2) + (2b + 2) \)
Step3: Gather like terms
- For \( b^3 \) terms: \( b^3 + b^3 = 2b^3 \)
- For \( b^2 \) terms: \( 4b^2 + 8b^2 = 12b^2 \)
- For \( b \) terms: \( -2b + 2b = 0 \)
- For constant terms: \( 2 \)
Putting it all together, we have \( 2b^3 + 12b^2 + 2 \)
Wait, but let's check again. Wait, maybe I made a mistake. Wait, let's re - expand:
Wait, \( b(b^2 + 4b - 2)=b^3 + 4b^2-2b \)
\( b^2(b + 8)=b^3+8b^2 \)
\( 2(b + 1)=2b + 2 \)
Now, add them:
\( b^3+4b^2 - 2b+b^3+8b^2+2b + 2 \)
Now, combine like terms:
\( b^3 + b^3=2b^3 \)
\( 4b^2+8b^2 = 12b^2 \)
\( -2b+2b = 0 \)
\( 0 + 2=2 \)
So the simplified expression is \( 2b^3+12b^2 + 2 \)
Looking at the options, none of them match. Wait, maybe I made a mistake in the problem statement? Wait, the original expression is \( b(b^2 + 4b - 2)+b^2(b + 8)+2(b + 1) \)
Wait, let's check the options again. The options are:
- \( b^3+2b^2+3b - 4 \)
- \( 2b^3+12b^2-4b + 1 \)
- \( b^3+2b^2+11b + 1 \)
- Nothing in this list is correct.
- \( 2b^3+12b^2 + 1 \)
Since our result is \( 2b^3+12b^2+2 \), which is not in the list, the correct option is "Nothing in this list is correct."
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Nothing in this list is correct.