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Question
the cost of 4 pounds of grapes is $24.36. what is the constant of proportionality that relates cost in dollars, y, to the number of pounds of grapes, x?
Step1: Recall the formula for constant of proportionality
The relationship for a proportional relationship is $y = kx$, where $k$ is the constant of proportionality. Here, $y$ is the cost and $x$ is the number of pounds. We know $y = 24.36$ when $x = 4$.
Step2: Calculate the constant of proportionality
We use the formula $k=\frac{y}{x}$. Substitute $y = 24.36$ and $x = 4$ into the formula: $k=\frac{24.36}{4}=6.09$.
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6.09