QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- in corn plants, normal height (h) is dominant over short height (h). complete a hybrid (heterozygous) cross. hybrid corn phenotype probability (%) normal height: short height: hybrid corn
Step1: Determine the genotypes of the parents
Since it is a hybrid (heterozygous) cross, the genotype of each parent is \(Hh\).
Step2: Set up the Punnett square
The possible gametes for each parent are \(H\) and \(h\).
| \(H\) | \(h\) | |
|---|---|---|
| \(h\) | \(Hh\) | \(hh\) |
Step3: Analyze the genotypes and phenotypes
- Genotype \(HH\): normal height
- Genotype \(Hh\): normal height (because \(H\) is dominant)
- Genotype \(hh\): short height
There are 3 out of 4 genotypes (\(HH\), \(Hh\), \(Hh\)) that result in normal height and 1 out of 4 (\(hh\)) that results in short height.
Step4: Calculate the probabilities
For normal height: \(\frac{3}{4}\times100\% = 75\%\)
For short height: \(\frac{1}{4}\times100\% = 25\%\)
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Normal Height: \(75\%\)
Short Height: \(25\%\)