Question

conclusions made on the basis of unstated or stated evidence are called

• actions
• inferences
• mythologies
• opinions

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze each option:

• "Actions" refer to deeds, not conclusions from evidence.
• "References" are sources or citations, not conclusions.
• "Inferences" are conclusions drawn from available or stated evidence (this matches the definition).
• "Opinions" are personal views, not based on evidence in the same way as inferences.

Answer:

inferences (assuming the option with "inferences" is the correct choice; if options are labeled, e.g., if "inferences" is option B, then B. inferences)