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comparing cytokinesis in animal and plant c compare and contrast cytoki…

Question

comparing cytokinesis in animal and plant c
compare and contrast cytokinesis in animal and plant
cells.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

Cytokinesis is the process of cell division where the cytoplasm of a parental cell is divided into two daughter cells. In animal cells, it occurs through cleavage furrow formation. Actin and myosin filaments form a contractile ring that pinches the cell membrane inward. In plant cells, due to the rigid cell wall, a cell plate forms in the center. Vesicles from the Golgi apparatus fuse to create this plate, which then develops into a new cell wall and cell membrane. Both processes aim to divide the cell, but the mechanisms differ because of the presence (plant) or absence (animal) of a cell wall.

Answer:

Animal cells use a cleavage furrow (contractile ring of actin and myosin) for cytokinesis. Plant cells form a cell plate (from Golgi - derived vesicles) that becomes a new cell wall/membrane. Both divide the cell, but mechanisms vary due to cell - wall presence/absence.