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Question
- compare and contrast prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
- compare and contrast plants and animal cells.
Prokaryotes lack a true nucleus and membrane - bound organelles, while eukaryotes have a nucleus and various organelles. Both have DNA, ribosomes, and a cell membrane. For plant and animal cells, plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole, while animal cells lack these and have centrioles.
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Prokaryotes: No true nucleus, no membrane - bound organelles. Eukaryotes: Have a nucleus and membrane - bound organelles. Both: Have DNA, ribosomes, cell membrane.
Plant cells: Have cell wall, chloroplasts, large central vacuole. Animal cells: Lack cell wall and chloroplasts, have centrioles.