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carrying capacity
carrying capacity is the maximum number of organisms that an environment can support over time without running out of resources. this limit is determined by limiting factors. when a population grows too large, resources become scarce, leading to increased competition, starvation, or other challenges. as a result, the population decreases until it reaches a balance with what the environment can provide. populations tend to stay near their carrying capacity.
to figure out the carrying capacity of an environment, you need to observe how a population grows over time and identify when it stops increasing and stabilizes.
- how do limiting factors influence carrying capacity?
- create a graph using the population data.
- about what population size does the graph level off, showing the carrying capacity?
Step1: Analyze the population data
Look at the population values over the years.
Step2: Identify the leveling - off value
Check for the value that the population stabilizes around.
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The population size at which the graph levels off (carrying capacity) is about 800.