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call steps and problem framework.
- indentured servitude: prior to the british involvement in the slave trade across the atlantic ocean, the labor force in the americas was made up largely of indentured servants. indentured servants worked with no pay in exchange for passage to the americas and were free after they had worked a set number of years. in contrast, enslaved africans were taken against their will and remained enslaved for life.
- hereditary slavery: laws passed in virginia in 1662 specified that children of enslaved women would automatically be enslaved themselves, which entrenched slavery into the social and legal systems of the colonies.
in what region of the american colonies were most enslaved africans forced to work?
the southern colonies
the middle colonies
the new england colonies
To determine the region where most enslaved Africans worked, we analyze the economic focus of each colonial region. The Southern Colonies had large - scale plantation economies (e.g., tobacco, rice, indigo plantations) that required a massive labor force. Enslaved Africans were ideal for this labor - intensive agriculture. The Middle Colonies had a more diverse economy (farming, trade, and some manufacturing), and the New England Colonies were focused on trade, fishing, and small - scale farming, which required less large - scale slave labor. So, the Southern Colonies relied heavily on enslaved labor for their plantations.
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A. the Southern Colonies