Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

bacterial cells are prokaryotic, and yeast cells are eukaryotic. they b…

Question

bacterial cells are prokaryotic, and yeast cells are eukaryotic. they both have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. but eukaryotic cells contain other parts, called membrane - bound organelles, that are not found in prokaryotic cells. the nucleus is an example of a membrane - bound organelle—it holds the dna inside a nuclear membrane. unicellular organisms can be prokaryotic or eukaryotic, but all complex multicellular organisms are made up of eukaryotic cells. complete the table. characteristic prokaryotic cells eukaryotic cells contain a nucleus with linear chromosomes comprise multicellular organisms contain ribosomes comprise unicellular organisms contain cytoplasm have a cell membrane

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • Contain a nucleus with linear chromosomes: Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus (their DNA is in the cytoplasm), while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus with linear chromosomes. So, this characteristic belongs to eukaryotic cells.
  • Comprise multicellular organisms: As per the text, "all complex multicellular organisms are made up of eukaryotic cells". Prokaryotic cells are unicellular (like bacteria), so this is for eukaryotic cells.
  • Contain ribosomes: The text states "They both have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes". So both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells contain ribosomes.
  • Comprise unicellular organisms: The text says "Unicellular organisms can be prokaryotic or eukaryotic". So both types of cells can be in unicellular organisms.
  • Contain cytoplasm: The text says "They both have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes". So both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells contain cytoplasm.
  • Have a cell membrane: The text says "They both have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes". So both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have a cell membrane.

Answer:

CharacteristicProkaryotic cellsEukaryotic cells
Comprise multicellular organisms
Contain ribosomes
Comprise unicellular organisms
Contain cytoplasm
Have a cell membrane