QUESTION IMAGE
Question
applying angle pair relationships
lines cut by a transversal
what is ( mangle 1? )
what is ( mangle 3? )
For \( m\angle7 \):
Step1: Identify angle relationship
\(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles? No, wait, \(\angle5\) is \(75^\circ\), and \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are adjacent supplementary? Wait, no, looking at the diagram, \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles? Wait, no, actually, \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles? Wait, no, the lines: the transversal cuts the two parallel lines (marked with red ticks). So \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles? Wait, no, \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are adjacent and form a linear pair? Wait, no, \(\angle5\) is \(75^\circ\), and \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles? Wait, no, actually, \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles? Wait, no, let's see: \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles? Wait, no, the angle at the intersection: \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles, so they are equal? Wait, no, \(\angle5\) is \(75^\circ\), and \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles, so \(m\angle7 = 75^\circ\)? Wait, no, maybe \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are supplementary? Wait, no, let's check the diagram again. The two lines (with red ticks) are parallel, and the transversal cuts them. \(\angle5\) is \(75^\circ\), and \(\angle7\) is vertical to \(\angle5\)? Wait, no, \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are adjacent angles forming a linear pair? Wait, no, \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles, so they are equal. Wait, no, \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles, so \(m\angle7 = 75^\circ\)? Wait, no, maybe I made a mistake. Wait, \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles, so they are equal. So \(m\angle7 = 75^\circ\)? Wait, no, wait, \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are adjacent and form a linear pair? Wait, no, the intersection of the transversal and the left parallel line: \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles, so they are equal. So \(m\angle7 = 75^\circ\)? Wait, no, maybe \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are supplementary. Wait, no, let's think again. If two lines intersect, vertical angles are equal, and linear pairs are supplementary. So \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles, so \(m\angle7 = 75^\circ\).
Step2: Confirm the relationship
Since \(\angle5\) and \(\angle7\) are vertical angles, they are congruent. Given \(m\angle5 = 75^\circ\), so \(m\angle7 = 75^\circ\).
Step1: Identify angle relationship
\(\angle1\) and \(\angle5\) are corresponding angles (since the two lines with red ticks are parallel, and the transversal cuts them). Corresponding angles are congruent.
Step2: Use the given angle
Given \(m\angle5 = 75^\circ\), so \(m\angle1 = m\angle5 = 75^\circ\)? Wait, no, wait, \(\angle1\) and \(\angle5\) are corresponding angles, so they are equal. Wait, but maybe \(\angle1\) and \(\angle5\) are supplementary? Wait, no, the lines are parallel, so corresponding angles are equal. So \(m\angle1 = 75^\circ\)? Wait, no, wait, \(\angle1\) and \(\angle5\) are corresponding angles, so they are equal. So \(m\angle1 = 75^\circ\).
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\(m\angle7 = 75^\circ\)