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43. use the diagram to the right to answer the questions below. a. if (…

Question

  1. use the diagram to the right to answer the questions below.

a. if ( mangle1 = 84^{circ} ), what must be ( mangle5 ) in order for ( aparallel b )?
b. if ( mangle2 = 109^{circ} ), what must be ( mangle9 ) in order for ( aparallel c )?
c. if ( mangle5 = 68^{circ} ), what must be ( mangle11 ) in order for ( bparallel c )?
d. if ( mangle3 = mangle9 ), what converse proves ( aparallel c )?
e. if ( mangle8 = mangle12 ), what converse proves ( bparallel c )?
f. if ( mangle2 + mangle5 = 180^{circ} ), what converse proves ( aparallel b )?

Explanation:

Part a

Step1: Identify Angle Relationship

For \(a \parallel b\), \(\angle1\) and \(\angle5\) are corresponding angles. Corresponding angles are equal when lines are parallel.

Step2: Determine \(m\angle5\)

Given \(m\angle1 = 84^\circ\), so \(m\angle5 = m\angle1 = 84^\circ\).

Step1: Identify Angle Relationship

For \(a \parallel c\), \(\angle2\) and \(\angle9\) are corresponding angles. Corresponding angles are equal when lines are parallel.

Step2: Determine \(m\angle9\)

Given \(m\angle2 = 109^\circ\), so \(m\angle9 = m\angle2 = 109^\circ\).

Step1: Identify Angle Relationship

For \(b \parallel c\), \(\angle5\) and \(\angle11\) are corresponding angles. Corresponding angles are equal when lines are parallel.

Step2: Determine \(m\angle11\)

Given \(m\angle5 = 68^\circ\), so \(m\angle11 = m\angle5 = 68^\circ\).

Answer:

\(84^\circ\)

Part b