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the nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of severe dehydration. the client has been receiving intravenous (iv) fluids and nasogastric (ng) tube feedings. the nurse monitors fluid balance using which as the best indicator?
rationale, strategy, tip
answer options
1 daily weight
2 urinary output
3 iv fluid intake
4 ng tube intake
Daily weight is a reliable indicator of fluid balance. A gain or loss of 1 kg (2.2 lb) is equivalent to approximately 1 liter of fluid. It reflects overall fluid status considering intake (IV, NG tube) and output (urinary, insensible losses). Urinary output only measures one aspect of output. IV and NG tube intakes are just parts of the input. Daily weight gives a comprehensive view.
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