QUESTION IMAGE
Question
300
250
wolf population
200
150
100
50
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
year
fig 7: wolf population in yellowstone (fws)
- at which times does the elk population (fig 6) dip below 4000?
highlight the correct answer in yellow (select all that apply)
a. 1927 c. 1995
b. 1969 d. 2013
- looking at both figure 6 and 7. what are some reasons why the wolf population in fig 7 would have an increasing trend in size?
your answer:
Question 16
To determine when the Elk population dips below 4000, we analyze the options. Typically, in Yellowstone's elk - wolf dynamics, later years (like 1995, 2013) and some mid - century years (1969) see elk population below 4000 due to wolf predation and ecosystem changes. 1927 had few wolves, so elk were higher. So B (1969), C (1995), D (2013) are correct.
From the graphs, as elk population (prey) is sufficient (or when elk population is at a level that can support wolf growth), and with reduced human - caused wolf deaths (conservation efforts), wolves can reproduce and survive more. Also, suitable habitat and lack of major disease outbreaks support the increasing wolf population trend.
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B. 1969, C. 1995, D. 2013