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Question
- humans have thousands of genes that combine in different ways to help create unique individuals. what part of dna codes for individual traits? ribose sugar in rna phosphates in dna deoxyribose sugars in dna nitrogen bases in dna
Brief Explanations
DNA is composed of nucleotides, which have a nitrogen - containing base, a deoxyribose sugar, and a phosphate group. The sequence of nitrogen bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine) in DNA forms the genetic code. This code determines the synthesis of proteins, which in turn are responsible for individual traits. Ribose sugar is part of RNA, not DNA. Phosphates and deoxyribose sugars form the backbone of the DNA molecule but do not carry the genetic information for traits.
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Nitrogen Bases in DNA