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19. given the isosceles triangle, find the value of x. a. 16 b. 82 c. 9…

Question

  1. given the isosceles triangle, find the value of x.

a. 16
b. 82
c. 98
d. 62

Explanation:

Step1: Find the base - angle of the isosceles triangle

The adjacent angle to \(98^{\circ}\) in the triangle is \(180^{\circ}-98^{\circ}=82^{\circ}\). Let's call this angle \(y = 82^{\circ}\).

Step2: Use the angle - sum property of a triangle

In an isosceles triangle, the two base - angles are equal. The sum of angles in a triangle is \(180^{\circ}\). Let the vertex angle be \(x\).
We know that \(x + 2y=180^{\circ}\) (since the triangle is isosceles, the two base - angles are equal). Substitute \(y = 82^{\circ}\) into the equation:
\(x+2\times82^{\circ}=180^{\circ}\)
\(x + 164^{\circ}=180^{\circ}\)
\(x=180^{\circ}-164^{\circ}\)
\(x = 16^{\circ}\)

Answer:

A. 16