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16. $\frac{3x}{2}-4=\frac{x}{3}+2$ 18. $0.5x + 6 = 0.25x+9$ 20. $4(x + …

Question

  1. $\frac{3x}{2}-4=\frac{x}{3}+2$ 18. $0.5x + 6 = 0.25x+9$ 20. $4(x + 1)=3(x + 4)-2$ 22. $3(x + 2)=3x + 6$ 24. $4(x + 1)=4x + 4$ challenge: 26. the perimeter of a rectangle is 48 cm. write and solve an equation to find the value of

Explanation:

  1. Solve equation 16: $\frac{3x}{2}-4=\frac{x}{3}+2$
  • Step 1: Get rid of the fractions by multiplying through by the least - common multiple (LCM) of 2 and 3, which is 6.
  • $6\times(\frac{3x}{2}-4)=6\times(\frac{x}{3}+2)$
  • Using the distributive property $a(b + c)=ab+ac$, we have $6\times\frac{3x}{2}-6\times4 = 6\times\frac{x}{3}+6\times2$.
  • This simplifies to $9x-24 = 2x + 12$.
  • Step 2: Isolate the variable terms on one side and the constant terms on the other side.
  • Subtract $2x$ from both sides: $9x-2x-24=2x-2x + 12$, which gives $7x-24 = 12$.
  • Then add 24 to both sides: $7x-24 + 24=12 + 24$, resulting in $7x=36$.
  • Step 3: Solve for $x$.
  • Divide both sides by 7: $x=\frac{36}{7}$.
  1. Solve equation 18: $0.5x + 6=0.25x + 9$
  • Step 1: Subtract $0.25x$ from both sides.
  • $0.5x-0.25x+6=0.25x-0.25x + 9$.
  • $0.25x+6 = 9$.
  • Step 2: Subtract 6 from both sides.
  • $0.25x+6 - 6=9 - 6$.
  • $0.25x=3$.
  • Step 3: Since $0.25=\frac{1}{4}$, we can rewrite the equation as $\frac{1}{4}x = 3$. Multiply both sides by 4 to solve for $x$.
  • $x = 12$.
  1. Solve equation 20: $4(x + 1)=3(x + 4)-2$
  • Step 1: Expand both sides using the distributive property.
  • $4x+4=3x + 12-2$.
  • $4x+4=3x + 10$.
  • Step 2: Subtract $3x$ from both sides.
  • $4x-3x+4=3x-3x + 10$.
  • $x+4 = 10$.
  • Step 3: Subtract 4 from both sides.
  • $x=6$.
  1. Solve equation 22: $3(x + 2)=3x + 6$
  • Step 1: Expand the left - hand side using the distributive property.
  • $3x+6=3x + 6$.
  • Subtracting $3x$ from both sides gives $3x-3x+6=3x-3x + 6$, which simplifies to $6 = 6$. This is an identity, and the solution is all real numbers.
  1. Solve equation 24: $4(x + 1)=4x + 4$
  • Step 1: Expand the left - hand side using the distributive property.
  • $4x+4=4x + 4$.
  • Subtracting $4x$ from both sides gives $4x-4x+4=4x-4x + 4$, which simplifies to $4 = 4$. This is an identity, and the solution is all real numbers.

Answer:

  1. $x=\frac{36}{7}$
  2. $x = 12$
  3. $x=6$
  4. All real numbers
  5. All real numbers