Question

1. what did the second great awakening inspire?

a political revolution
a social reform movement
a massive migration west
a return to puritan ideals

Explanation:

The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival in the early 19th - century United States. It emphasized personal salvation and moral reform. This led to the inspiration of various social reform movements such as the abolitionist movement (fighting against slavery), the temperance movement (against alcohol abuse), and women's rights movements. It was not a political revolution (which would involve overthrowing a government or political system in a more radical, non - reformist way). A massive migration west was more related to factors like land availability, economic opportunities, and government policies (such as the Homestead Act) rather than the Second Great Awakening. And it was not a return to Puritan ideas; the Puritans were from an earlier colonial era with different religious and social contexts, and the Second Great Awakening had its own unique characteristics of mass religious gatherings (camp meetings) and focus on individual spiritual experience in a new - nation context.

Answer:

B. a social reform movement