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Question
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consider the following.
$x = \tan^{2}(\theta)$, $y = \sec(\theta)$, $-\pi/2 < \theta < \pi/2$
(a) eliminate the parameter to find a cartesian equation of the curve.
(b) sketch the curve and indicate with an arrow the direction in which the curve is traced as the parameter increases.
Step1: Recall the trigonometric identity
We know the identity \(1+\tan^{2}\theta=\sec^{2}\theta\).
Step2: Substitute the given parametric equations
Given \(x = \tan^{2}\theta\) and \(y=\sec\theta\). Substitute into the identity: \(1 + x=y^{2}\).
Step3: Consider the domain of \(y\)
Since \(-\frac{\pi}{2}<\theta<\frac{\pi}{2}\), \(\sec\theta=y> 0\).
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\(y^{2}-x = 1,y>0\)