QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- circle the term that does not belong in each of the following groupings. then, fill in the answer blanks with the correct group name.
- reticular layer keratin dermal papillae meissners corpuscles group: —
- mole freckle wart malignant melanoma group: —
- prickle cells stratum basale stratum spinosum cell shrinkage group: —
- meissners corpuscles lamellar corpuscles merkels cells arrector pili group: —
Brief Explanations
- The reticular layer is part of the dermis. Keratin is a protein in skin, hair and nails. Dermal papillae are in the dermis. Meissner's corpuscles are touch - sensitive nerve endings. These are all related to skin structure and function. But keratin is a protein, not a skin structure like the others.
- Moles, freckles, warts and malignant melanoma are all skin conditions or growths. A mole is a common skin growth. A freckle is a small, flat, pigmented spot. A wart is a small, hard skin growth caused by a virus. Malignant melanoma is a type of skin cancer. Stratum basale is a layer of the epidermis, not a skin condition like the others.
- Prickle cells (keratinocytes in the stratum spinosum), stratum basale, stratum spinosum are all related to the epidermis structure. Cell shrinkage is a cellular process and not related to the epidermal layers like the others.
- Meissner's corpuscles, lamellar corpuscles, Merkel's cells are all sensory receptors in the skin. Arrector pili muscles are smooth muscles that cause hair to stand up, different from the sensory - related ones.
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- Keratin
- Stratum basale
- Cell shrinkage
- Arrector pili