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Question
- $15sqrt{2} cdot -2sqrt{20}$
- $4sqrt3{-9} cdot 7sqrt3{48}$
- $3sqrt{18w^7} cdot 10sqrt{4w^9}$
- $sqrt4{8a^3b} cdot sqrt4{10a^2b^7}$
- $2sqrt{3}(sqrt{27} - 8sqrt{6})$
- $(5sqrt{5} - 2)(sqrt{5} - 1)$
- $(10 + 3sqrt{7})(10 - 3sqrt{7})$
- $(3 - 2sqrt{k})^2$
Let's solve each problem one by one:
Problem 5: \( 15\sqrt{2} \cdot -2\sqrt{20} \)
Step 1: Multiply the coefficients and the radicals separately.
First, multiply the coefficients: \( 15 \times (-2) = -30 \).
Then, multiply the radicals: \( \sqrt{2} \times \sqrt{20} = \sqrt{2 \times 20} = \sqrt{40} \).
Step 2: Simplify \( \sqrt{40} \).
\( \sqrt{40} = \sqrt{4 \times 10} = \sqrt{4} \times \sqrt{10} = 2\sqrt{10} \).
Step 3: Multiply the results from Step 1 and Step 2.
\( -30 \times 2\sqrt{10} = -60\sqrt{10} \).
Step 1: Multiply the coefficients and the radicals separately.
Coefficients: \( 4 \times 7 = 28 \).
Radicals: \( \sqrt[3]{-9} \times \sqrt[3]{48} = \sqrt[3]{-9 \times 48} = \sqrt[3]{-432} \).
Step 2: Simplify \( \sqrt[3]{-432} \).
Factor \( -432 \): \( -432 = -8 \times 54 = -8 \times 27 \times 2 \).
So, \( \sqrt[3]{-432} = \sqrt[3]{-8 \times 27 \times 2} = \sqrt[3]{-8} \times \sqrt[3]{27} \times \sqrt[3]{2} = -2 \times 3 \times \sqrt[3]{2} = -6\sqrt[3]{2} \).
Step 3: Multiply the results from Step 1 and Step 2.
\( 28 \times (-6\sqrt[3]{2}) = -168\sqrt[3]{2} \).
Step 1: Multiply the coefficients and the radicals separately.
Coefficients: \( 3 \times 10 = 30 \).
Radicals: \( \sqrt{18w^7} \times \sqrt{4w^9} = \sqrt{18w^7 \times 4w^9} = \sqrt{72w^{16}} \).
Step 2: Simplify \( \sqrt{72w^{16}} \).
Factor \( 72 \): \( 72 = 36 \times 2 \).
\( w^{16} = (w^8)^2 \).
So, \( \sqrt{72w^{16}} = \sqrt{36 \times 2 \times (w^8)^2} = \sqrt{36} \times \sqrt{(w^8)^2} \times \sqrt{2} = 6w^8\sqrt{2} \).
Step 3: Multiply the results from Step 1 and Step 2.
\( 30 \times 6w^8\sqrt{2} = 180w^8\sqrt{2} \).
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\( -60\sqrt{10} \)