QUESTION IMAGE
Question
select the statement that is the contrapositive of the following statement:
if a triangle is isosceles, then it has congruent base angles.
answer
- if a triangle has congruent base angles, then it is isosceles.
- if a triangle doesnt have congruent base angles, then it isnt isosceles.
- if a triangle is isosceles, then it doesnt have congruent base angles.
- if a triangle isnt isosceles, then it doesnt have congruent base angles.
Step1: Recall contrapositive definition
The contrapositive of a conditional statement \( p \to q \) (where \( p \) is the hypothesis and \( q \) is the conclusion) is \(
eg q \to
eg p \).
Step2: Identify \( p \) and \( q \)
For the statement "If a triangle is isosceles, then it has congruent base angles", \( p \): "a triangle is isosceles", \( q \): "it has congruent base angles".
Step3: Find \(
eg q \) and \(
eg p \)
\(
eg q \): "a triangle doesn't have congruent base angles", \(
eg p \): "it isn't isosceles".
Step4: Form contrapositive
Using \(
eg q \to
eg p \), the contrapositive is "If a triangle doesn't have congruent base angles, then it isn't isosceles".
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If a triangle doesn't have congruent base angles, then it isn't isosceles.