Question

short answer. what was the significance of the compromise of 1850?

Explanation:

The Compromise of 1850 was a package of five bills in the U.S. that defused a political confrontation between slave - holding and free states on the status of territories acquired in the Mexican - American War. It included the admission of California as a free state, a stronger Fugitive Slave Act, and the abolition of the slave trade in Washington D.C. among other things. It temporarily maintained the balance between free and slave states and postponed the Civil War.

Answer:

The Compromise of 1850 temporarily resolved sectional tensions between free and slave - holding states over the issue of slavery in new territories, postponed the Civil War, and included measures like California's admission as a free state and a stronger Fugitive Slave Act.