Question

part d: discussion (short response with sentence starters)

1. how did religion shape law and government?

sentence starter: “in islamic societies, religion shaped law by... in europe, religion shaped government by...”

Explanation:

In Islamic societies, religion shaped law by basing legal principles on Islamic teachings (Sharia law), which cover aspects of personal, family, and commercial matters. In Europe, religion shaped government by influencing the divine - right - of - kings theory, where rulers claimed their authority came from God, and also through the role of the Catholic Church in medieval politics, having significant political power and influence over rulers.

Answer:

In Islamic societies, religion shaped law by basing legal principles on Islamic teachings (Sharia law), which cover aspects of personal, family, and commercial matters. In Europe, religion shaped government by influencing the divine - right - of - kings theory, where rulers claimed their authority came from God, and also through the role of the Catholic Church in medieval politics, having significant political power and influence over rulers.