Question

critical thinking

1. comparing and contrasting

describe the general differences in climate between the low latitudes and the mid - latitudes.

1. predicting consequences without the coriolis effect, how might the earth’s climates be different?
2. identifying cause - and - effect relationships how does the presence of mountain ranges influence climate?

Explanation:

1. Low - latitudes are generally warmer and more tropical due to more direct sunlight, while mid - latitudes have more seasonal variation with cooler winters and warmer summers.
2. Without the Coriolis effect, wind patterns would be simpler, likely blowing directly from high to low pressure areas. This could lead to different precipitation patterns and less distinct climate zones.
3. Mountain ranges can cause orographic precipitation on the wind - facing side, making it wetter, and create rain - shadow deserts on the leeward side, making it drier. They can also affect temperature, with higher elevations being cooler.

Answer:

1. Low - latitudes are warmer and more tropical; mid - latitudes have more seasonal variation.
2. Wind patterns would be simpler, leading to different precipitation and climate zones.
3. Mountain ranges can create wet wind - facing sides and dry leeward sides, and affect temperature.