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Question
in exercises 19 - 22, write the number in scientific notation. 19. 22.2×10³ 20. 0.222×10⁸ 21. 0.54×10⁻⁴ 22. 54×10⁻¹⁵ p·o 2.22×10⁵ 1·t 2.22×10⁷ t·f 2.22×10⁴ c·s 2.22×10⁹ g·l 5.4×10⁻⁶ u·p 5.4×10⁻¹⁶ q·h 5.4×10⁻¹⁴ x·v 5.4×10⁻⁵ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z exponents and exponential functions: scientific notation punchline·algebra·book b ©2006 marcy mathworks
Step1: Recall scientific - notation rule
Scientific notation is of the form $a\times10^{n}$, where $1\leq|a|\lt10$ and $n$ is an integer.
Step2: Solve for 19
For $22.2\times10^{3}$, move the decimal point one place to the left to get $a = 2.22$, and increase the exponent of 10 by 1. So $22.2\times10^{3}=2.22\times10^{4}$ (this is incorrect in the given options).
Step3: Solve for 20
For $0.222\times10^{8}$, move the decimal point one place to the right to get $a = 2.22$, and decrease the exponent of 10 by 1. So $0.222\times10^{8}=2.22\times10^{7}$.
Step4: Solve for 21
For $0.54\times10^{-4}$, move the decimal point one place to the right to get $a = 5.4$, and decrease the exponent of 10 by 1. So $0.54\times10^{-4}=5.4\times10^{-5}$ (this is incorrect in the given options).
Step5: Solve for 22
For $54\times10^{-15}$, move the decimal point one place to the left to get $a = 5.4$, and increase the exponent of 10 by 1. So $54\times10^{-15}=5.4\times10^{-14}$.
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- $2.22\times10^{7}$
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- $5.4\times10^{-14}$