montesquieu
http://www.ncsl.org/research/about-state-legislatures/separation-of-powers-an-overview.aspx
1. what are the 3 parts of the us government?
2. why is it important to separate the powers of a government?
your answers here (two sections)
here is no greater tyranny than that which is perpetrated under the shield of the law and in the name of justice.\
1. what do you think montesquieu was saying in this quote?
2. how do you think it reflects on his thoughts about government?
your answers here (two sections)

john locke
\what worries you, masters you.\
1. what is lock saying about the power of fear?
your answers here
\we are like chameleons, we take our hue and the color of our moral character from those who\ (partial text)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bziwzjgjt7i&t=5s
watch the above video, how did locke feel about:
1. educating children:
2. religious tolerance:
your answers here (two sections)

Question

montesquieu
http://www.ncsl.org/research/about-state-legislatures/separation-of-powers-an-overview.aspx
1. what are the 3 parts of the us government?
2. why is it important to separate the powers of a government?
your answers here (two sections)
	here is no greater tyranny than that which is perpetrated under the shield of the law and in the name of justice.\
1. what do you think montesquieu was saying in this quote?
2. how do you think it reflects on his thoughts about government?
your answers here (two sections)

john locke
\what worries you, masters you.\
1. what is lock saying about the power of fear?
your answers here
\we are like chameleons, we take our hue and the color of our moral character from those who\ (partial text)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bziwzjgjt7i&t=5s
watch the above video, how did locke feel about:
1. educating children:
2. religious tolerance:
your answers here (two sections)

Accepted Answer

### Montesquieu - First Column Questions
#### 1. What are the 3 parts of the US government?
# Brief Explanations:
The US government has three branches: Legislative (makes laws, e.g., Congress), Executive (enforces laws, e.g., President), and Judicial (interprets laws, e.g., Supreme Court). This is based on the separation of powers concept, which Montesquieu influenced.
# Answer:
The three parts of the US government are the Legislative Branch (makes laws), the Executive Branch (enforces laws), and the Judicial Branch (interprets laws).

#### 2. Why is it important to separate the powers of a government?
# Brief Explanations:
Separating powers prevents one branch from gaining too much power (tyranny). Each branch can check the others (checks and balances), ensuring accountability, protecting individual rights, and maintaining a balanced government.
# Answer:
Separating government powers prevents tyranny (concentration of power), enables checks and balances (each branch oversees others), protects rights, and ensures a balanced, accountable government.

### Montesquieu - Quote Column Questions
#### 1. What do you think Montesquieu was saying in this quote?
# Brief Explanations:
Montesquieu criticizes using law/justice as a guise for tyranny. He means that when those in power misuse legal authority to oppress, it’s a great injustice—tyranny hidden behind supposed justice.
# Answer:
Montesquieu means tyranny is worst when it hides behind law/justice (using legal authority to oppress, masking injustice as justice).

#### 2. How do you think it reflects on his thoughts about government?
# Brief Explanations:
It reflects his belief in limited government, separation of powers, and checks and balances. He feared unchecked power (even via law) and wanted systems to prevent rulers from misusing authority under false justice.
# Answer:
It reflects his support for limited government, separation of powers, and checks and balances—he feared unchecked power (even legalized) and wanted safeguards against tyrannical rule.

### John Locke - First Quote Questions
#### 1. What is Locke saying about the power of fear?
# Brief Explanations:
Locke’s “What worries you, masters you” means fear (worries) controls people. If you let fear dominate, it dictates your actions/decisions, showing fear has power over those it worries.
# Answer:
Locke says fear (worries) has power over people—what you fear controls your actions/decisions (fear “masters” you).

### John Locke - Video Column Questions (Assuming Video Covers Key Ideas)
#### 1. Educating Children:
# Brief Explanations:
Locke believed in nurturing reason in children, gentle education (not harsh punishment), and developing character/intellect. He emphasized positive guidance, allowing children to learn through experience and reason.
# Answer:
Locke viewed educating children as nurturing reason, using gentle guidance (not harshness), and fostering character/intellect through experience and rational learning.

#### 2. Religious Tolerance:
# Brief Explanations:
Locke supported religious tolerance (except for intolerant groups). He argued faith is personal, and the state shouldn’t enforce religion—people should practice freely (within reason), as coercion harms true belief.
# Answer:
Locke supported religious tolerance (excluding intolerant groups), believing faith is personal, and the state shouldn’t enforce religion—free practice (within reason) is key, as coercion undermines true belief.

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Question

Explanation:

Montesquieu - First Column Questions

1. What are the 3 parts of the US government?

Answer:

2. Why is it important to separate the powers of a government?